“Testimony Before the Anglo-American Committee of Enquiry”
Speech given to powers of Britain and America
Golda Meir – Zionist activist and dedicated politician
In response to inquiry of said powers in the issue of Palestine
In response to the renewed fervor for Jewish homeland following the Holocaust
Purpose:
Securing a legitimate homeland within the area of Palestine
“create a free Jewish society”
Ensuring good standing in the graces of the UK and US
“you who have had the good fortune to belong to the two great democratic nations, the British and the American”
To assuage British and American worries over Zionist immigration into Palestine (through means of pathos) and to assert that Arab rights are not being abridged
“Jews only want [...] to bring the surviving Jewish children, of whom not so man are not left in the world”
“they sought to achieve these goals in complete friendship and cooperation with the Arab population”
Value:
Primary source
Golda Meir (future Prime Minister of state of Israel)
Born in Russia, exposed to Anti-Semitic pogroms; lived in United States
Bias can be seen in supposed “facts” (cooperation with Arab neighbors)
Much more based in emotional appeal than factual appeal
“to watch from here millions of Jews being slaughtered [...] I will say nothing about them [...] but you can imagine”
Value is decreased due to lack of facts and Zionist bias
Value due to actual political standing of Golda Meir
Limitation:
Limited by lack of facts
Does not mention Arab dissatisfaction with Zionist immigration; glosses over the troubles in Palestine
Given to two states who had already shown support for Zionist cause, as opposed to neutral states